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Fiction

Fiction is the term used to describe works of information created from the imagination. This is in contrast to non-fiction, which makes factual claims about reality. Fictional works -- books, pictures, stories, fairy tales, fables, films, comics, interactive fiction -- may be partly based on factual occurrences but always contain some imaginary content.

Fiction is largely perceived as a form of art or entertainment, although not all fiction is necessarily artistic. Fiction may be created for the purpose of educating, such as fictional examples used in school textbooks. Fiction is also frequently instrumentalized by propaganda and advertising. Fiction may be propagated by parents to their children out of tradition (e.g. Santa Claus) or as a form of control (cf. fairy tales). Frequently fiction is deliberately created with a moral goal in mind; such fables are not necessarily targeted at children.

Fiction may over time blend with factual accounts and develop into mythology; atheists typically perceive religion as no different from any fictional tale, whereas members of religious groups typically explain their beliefs with faith and claim they are fundamentally different from fictional tales (although they may call other religious views fictional). The sociological school of constructivism argues that every view of reality is fundamentally a construction of the self and that a safe distinction between fact and fiction is impossible, whereas the philosophy of naturalism holds that reality can be approximated and truth can be demonstrated through usefulness, allowing the distinction from fiction.

Fiction has often been the target of censorship or boycotts, escalating into book burnings or bans. Extremist regimes like the Taliban have been even more prohibitive, restricting all reading to religious texts. There is an ongoing debate regarding sexual content in fiction and whether or not juveniles can be safely exposed to it; opponents of fiction with sexual content typically label it pornography.

The Internet has had a massive impact on the distribution of fiction, calling into question the feasibility of copyright as a means to ensure the income of creators. Together with cheap and powerful home computers, it has also led to new forms of fiction, such as interactive computer games or computer-generated comics. Countless forums for fan fiction can be found online, where loyal followers of specific fictional realms create and distribute derivative stories. Through open writing systems like wikis, collaboratively written fiction is also becoming possible. For example, see the Wikifiction initiative.

Fiction may be perceived as funny, serious, sad, fast, tense, confusing, surprising, twisted, provocative, boring, unrealistic, enlightening, addictive, manipulative, generic, beautiful, life-changing, depressing, or inspiring. Whatever one's view of specific forms of fiction may be, it cannot be denied that fiction is a fundamental part of human culture, and the ability to create fiction, or in fact any art, is frequently cited as one of the defining characteristics of humanity.

Table of contents
1 Categories of fiction
2 See also
3 The elements of fiction:
4 See also

Categories of fiction

See also

The elements of fiction:

See also



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SCIFI.com
Site of the Cable TV Science Fiction Channel. Features a weekly magazine, daily news, web directory, book reviews and bulletin board system.
http://www.scifi.com/

Science Fiction Crowsnest
British SF and fantasy web portal. Features an internet search engine, daily news, fiction, reviews, star interviews, comic strips and games.
http://www.computercrowsnest.com/

Quantum Barbarian
Looks at the lighter side of fantasy and science fiction.
http://www.quantumbarbarian.com/

SF and Fantasy Book List
Bibliography of science-fiction and fantasy authors and their books. Database also contains links to official and fan sites of various authors where they exist.
http://www.sfbooklist.co.uk/

Dr Tomorrow
Official site of the futurist Frank Ogden.
http://www.drtomorrow.com/

Zaaaaaap
Science fiction news zine based in the USA.
http://www.zaaaaaap.com

Rocketship Video
Dedicated to the fantastic fiction of a bygone age.
http://www.rocketshipvideo.com/

Warpcore SF
SFF short stories, news and reviews.
http://www.warpcoresf.co.uk/

Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Book Database
SF, fantasy and horror books. Includes brief biographical information on authors and links to web resources.
http://books.ratatosk.org/

The Wyvern's Library
Resource for science fiction and fantasy readers, with c. 2000 works by 350 writers.
http://elfwood.lysator.liu.se/library/entrance.html

SFBookcase.com
Information about new SFF novels and a reference for old novels. Users can recommend authors and rate books.
http://www.sfbookcase.com/

MiC Newsletter
Monthly newsletter with Canadian SF literature news, award news, media news, a list of upcoming books and guest editorials.
http://www.geocities.com/canadian_sf/Newsletters

SF Site: Fiction Home
Reviews and news of short fiction magazines and anthologies.
http://www.sfsite.com/fiction/fichome.htm

Best SF
Short story summaries, reviews, and a collection of links to texts available online.
http://www.bestsf.net/

232.8°C
Articles about SFF, plus the genres' history and biographies of influential authors.
http://hem.passagen.se/gumby/sf/eng/

Course Materials for the Study of Science Fiction
A study guide from a class taught at Washington State university, this site contains information about many SF classics, including hyperlinks to related sites.
http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~brians/science_fiction/Science_Fiction_Guides.html

Science Fiction & Fantasy World
Authors, SF news, reviews and a free e-zine.
http://www.sffworld.com/

FutureFiction.com
Reviews of authors and books in the science fiction and fantasy genres.
http://www.futurefiction.com

Science Fiction Review Site
Sci-fi and fantasy book reviews, top ten lists, and short stories.
http://www.science-fiction-review.com/

Science Fiction and Fantasy Books
Links to science fiction and fantasy authors and their books.
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Lakes/5775/ScienceFictionBooks.html

Allexperts Science Fiction Q&A
Volunteer experts answer questions about various SF novels.
http://www.allexperts.com/getExpert.asp?Category=2157

Alternate Headlines
A humorous look at possible newspaper headlines in worlds that might have happened.
http://home.hiwaay.net/~billfl/altlines.html



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